Category Archives: US-European Leadership

U.S Armed Forces and NATO in DEFENDER 24

Directed by U.S. European Command and led by U.S. Army Europe and Africa DEFENDER 24 pledges to uphold a crucial role in Transatlantic security and defense. 

The exercise is the continuation of the United States assurance to NATO allies, and the European continent.  

Over 17,000 U.S military personnel from Army, Air Force, Naval Expeditionary Combat Force, and 23,000 multi-national military personnel from NATO members and partner nations are taking part, from April 4 to May 31, in  DEFENDER 24.

The exercise takes place in various European States including in: Czechia, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Germany, Hungary, Italy, Moldova, North Macedonia, Norway, Poland, Romania, and Sweden.

DEFENDER 24 presents a milestone of fortifying the rapid deployment and response, interoperability, and combat readiness of U.S Armed-Forces and NATO allied with the latest multi-layered defense technology and military capabilities to counter any emerging threats.

Among the core objectives DEFENDER 24 aims:

  • To strengthen the transatlantic security 
  • To heighten military readiness and interoperability of U.S and the NATO Allies and partner nations 
  • To enhance the collective defense capabilities and strategic deterrence

Get the latest news:  USEUCOM                       U.S Army Europe and Africa

Acknowledgments, source:  U.S Army Europe and Africa. Article by Catherine S. Schmidt, Editor in Chief.

The United States and NATO in DEFENDER 24

U.S Army and NATO Allies in Exercise Dynamic Front 24

This year’s Dynamic Front was led by the 56th Artillery Command while NATO Rapid Deployable Corps-Spain “HQ NRDC-ESP”  was in change and control of overseeing the diverse parts of the missions and trainings in the entire exercise.

Get the latest updates from U.S Army Europe and Africa 

Acknowledgments: source: U.S Army Europe and Africa.  Article by Catherine S. Schmidt, Editor in Chief.

Announcement the first Newsletter of 2024 is available

 

Embracing the Light: Religious Spiritual Resiliency in Kosovo By U.S Army Chaplain Maj. Daniel Leslie, NATO-KFOR Regional Command-East

In the heart of Europe lies a land steeped in history, where cultures converge and faiths intertwine. Kosovo stands amidst a history marked by conflict and turmoil. The land has borne witness to centuries of trials and tribulations, from the Ottoman Empire’s rule to the conflicts of the 20th century. Through it all, religious faith has been the cornerstone, providing solace, guidance, and a source of inner strength. It is a nation that is a testament to the indomitable spirit of its people.  Nestled between Albania and Serbia, this small yet culturally rich region has faced and continues to face its fair share of challenges. The remarkable qualities of the Kosovar people, with their unwavering faith and spiritual resiliency, shine as beacons of hope and strength. In this article, we will explore the inspiring journey of religious communities in Kosovo and how their faith has been a guiding light through even the darkest times.

While Kosovo is predominantly Muslim, it is a medley of religious diversity that exists within its borders where Islam, Christianity, and other faiths coexist harmoniously. Islam, mainly practiced by the Albanian majority, has been an integral part of Kosovar identity for centuries. Likewise, the Christian Orthodox community, primarily of Serbian descent, has deep historical roots in the region. 

 

 

 

 

The ability of Orthodox  Christianity, Catholicism, and various denominations of Islam to cohabit, creates a unique mosaic of spiritual traditions and truths. This religious mosaic is a powerful wellspring of resilience as faith transcends borders and unites people in their shared pursuit of a higher purpose. In times of crisis, faith is a binding force, connecting communities across religious lines. Houses of worship become sanctuaries where individuals seek solace, find hope, and share in the collective strength of their fellow believers. In these sacred spaces, prayers transcend language and ritual, echoing a common plea for peace and prosperity.

The late 20th century was a period of profound upheaval for Kosovo. The scars of war, displacement, and loss are still fresh in the collective memory of its people. However, amid the devastation, the religious communities of Kosovo emerged as pillars of strength. Churches and mosques, though damaged, became symbols of hope and resilience, standing tall amidst the ruins as testaments to the unwavering faith of their congregants.

The power of prayer and community played a pivotal role in sustaining the spirits of the people. Churches and mosques were not merely places of worship but sanctuaries of solace, where individuals sought refuge from the chaos of the outside world. Through collective prayer and acts of kindness, the faithful found comfort, strength, and the conviction to rebuild their lives.

In Kosovo, the younger generation plays a pivotal role in advancing religious and spiritual resiliency. They are the custodians of a future where unity transcends the scars of the past. These young leaders are forging a path toward a more harmonious society through education, open-mindedness, and a shared commitment to peace. 

Empowered by the wisdom of their elders and driven by an innate sense of justice, Kosovo’s youth are shaping a narrative of hope. They are bridging divides, dismantling stereotypes, and envisioning a Kosovo where diversity is celebrated as a source of strength.

Religious leaders from different religious communities come together, promoting compassion, empathy, and mutual respect. Through open conversations and shared experiences, they sow the seeds of harmony, demonstrating that a shared humanity binds them despite their differences. This harmonious coexistence is not without its challenges, but the commitment of leaders and believers to dialogue with mutual respect has paved the way for a more inclusive and tolerant society.

These dialogues serve as a powerful antidote to division, countering the seeds of hatred with the roots of understanding. They provide a platform for individuals to recognize the shared values that underpin their faiths: compassion, justice, and love for one’s neighbor. This interfaith harmony is not merely a symbolic gesture but a tangible force for positive change. Through joint initiatives, such as humanitarian projects, cultural exchanges, and educational programs, religious communities in Kosovo have shown that unity is possible and the key to building a prosperous and peaceful future.

The religious and spiritual resiliency story in Kosovo is a testament to the human capacity to find strength and hope in even the most difficult circumstances. The faith that courses through the veins of this land has been a guiding light, illuminating the path toward healing, reconciliation, and progress. In the face of adversity, the people of Kosovo have shown us that, regardless of our faith or background, we can find common ground in our shared humanity.

As we reflect on the journey of Kosovo, let us draw inspiration from the steadfastness of its religious communities. Let us remember that, in the darkest moments, our faith, our shared values, and our commitment to one another will lead us toward a brighter, more harmonious world. Kosovo’s story is a testament to the enduring power of faith and the resiliency of the human spirit; it is a reminder that in the most significant storms of disagreements, faith has the ability to illuminate our path forward.

Acknowledgments: Image: first from right U.S. Army Chaplain Maj. Daniel Leslie with religious leaders of the various faiths around Kosovo, Nov. 13, 2023 © U.S Army National Guard/ U.S Army/ KFOR Regional Command-East, photo by Sgt. Gauret Stearns. The article is subject to copyright law.

SPECIAL EDITION INTERVIEW WITH U.S ARMY, National Guard in NATO-KFOR REGIONAL COMMAND EAST (SERIES-4)

Special Edition Interview with Col. Ross Walker, KFOR Regional Command-East and TF Texans Commander, conducted by Editor in Chief, Catherine S. Schmidt

Sir, we are honored to have this special occasion with you. Thank you for your time.  

Q 1: Could you give us the overview of the current U.S Army, the National Guard, and the European troops contingents posture in KFOR Regional Command East ? 

Col. Ross Walker: Regional Command-East is headquartered by the 56th Infantry Brigade Combat Team from the Texas National Guard. We are fortunate to also have with us a Maneuver Battalion element from the Texas National Guard, an Aviation Battalion from the Rhode Island National Guard, a Medical Detachment from the South Carolina National Guard, a Military Police element from the Alabama National Guard and a Public Affairs Detachment also from the Rhode Island National Guard. As Regional Command – East, we stay ready to support KFOR objectives throughout our region in order to maintain a safe and secure environment for all communities in Kosovo and freedom of movement for lines of communication throughout our area of responsibility.

Q 2: Are there any new measures that the Army, and NG have added to KFOR RC- East in the recent months to bolster NATO’s Kosovo Force? 

Col. Ross Walker:  NATO has increased KFOR and RC-East with the Operational Reserve Force and the Strategic Reserve Force to assist with ensuring we maintain a safe and secure environment for all people within Kosovo. The Operational Reserve Force is a multi-national battalion with forces from Greece, Bulgaria, Romania and Albania. The Strategic Reserve Force is led by the Princess of Wales’s Royal Regiment out the United Kingdom. We are fortunate to serve alongside service members from more than 11 nations here in Regional Command East. Our current US force contribution remains unchanged.

Q 3: The 1st Battalion, 126th Aviation Regiment, Rhode Island Army National Guard arrived in Kosovo on August 6th this summer. What specific tasks are they assigned? And how do you see the importance of their roles and contributions to KFOR mission? 

Col. Ross Walker: Our aviation task force is a great contributor to not only RC-East but all the Kosovo Force. Their major tasks are to provide troop movements, aerial resupplies and most importantly, medical evacuation wherever needed across KFOR. This task force is made of well-trained and well-equipped service members from the Rhode Island National Guard’s 1st Battalion, 126th Aviation Regiment and they have been supporting operations here in Regional Command East since June of 2023.

Q 4: The U.S Armed Forces have a traditional military culture of working with allies and partners. As the Commander of the NATO KFOR Regional Command-East, can you share with us your experience and views on the aspect of being part of multinational military NATO-led peacekeeping operation? 

Col. Ross Walker: It has been an honor and privilege to work with all contributing partners here in Kosovo. As a National Guardsman, it is rare to lead and work alongside so many partnered nations.  I have been amazed daily at their teamwork, dedication, and technical / tactical capabilities. This opportunity has been the highlight of my deployment.

Acknowledgments: Image-1 Major General Ristuccia, Commander of the KFOR, presided over the ceremony of the Transfer of authority of KFOR Regional Command-East between Col. Chris M. Mabis and Col. Kenneth Ross Walker in an official ceremony at Camp Bondsteel, June 30.2023.Image by Sgt. Gauret Stearns ©KFOR RC East/ KFOR/ DoD.  Image-2 U.S Soldiers assigned to the KFOR Regional Command-East conducted their annual airborne training near Polac, in the South Mitrovica municipality, August 2023 ©KFOR/ KFOR  Regional Command East/ DoD/ National Guard/U.S Army. The Interview is subject to Copyright Law © KFOR  Regional Command East/U.S Army/National Guard/ KFOR/ U.S. Army Europe and Africa / U.S Army NATO/ U.S Europe World Affairs.

DEFENDER-Europe 23, the U.S Army Europe and Africa-led exercise

Defender 23, the U.S European Command directed exercise led by the U.S. Army Europe and Africa, started this year on April 22 and was concluded on June 23. The exercise had a wide range of participants of the multinational armed forces from the U.S and 26 other NATO allies and partner nations. 

Some of the main objectives:

  • To build a strategic joint forces readiness between U.S and NATO allies and partners,
  • To support NATO’s security and deterrence objectives,
  • To enhance allies and partners joint interoperability at the operational and tactical level, on the land, in the air, and at sea, 
  • Further to enhance the rapid deployment of combat-credible troops and equipment throughout European continent,
  • And to bolster the host nations’ capabilities 

Defender Europe was originally established as a defensive U.S. Army Europe and Africa-led exercise in 2020. The exercise had the largest deployment of U.S troops to Europe, with over 20,000 U.S military personnel (Army, Air Force, Navy), and 6,000 National Guard Soldiers, marking it as the one of the most significant exercise in the transatlantic history.

In 2021, the Defender Europe 21 was held with the participation of 28,000 troops from 27 NATO allies, partner nations, and the U.S.

As in the previous years, the Defender Europe 23 had as well several other major integral exercises: 

  1. Swift Response 23, from May 7 until May 20 in the Baltic Sea and Mediterranean regions. The participating armed forces in the exercise were: the Czech Republic, Estonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Italy, Latvia, the Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Spain, United Kingdom, and the United States.
  2. Immediate Response 23, from May 22, until June 2 in the Balkan region. The participating armed forces were: Albania, Bulgaria, Croatia, Greece, Kosovo, Montenegro, North Macedonia, Slovenia, Türkiye and the United States. 
  3. Saber Guardian 23, from May 29 until June 9. The exercise took place in the Black and Baltic Sea regions. The main participating armed forces were included: Albania, Bulgaria, Belgium, France, Greece, Germany, Italy, Netherlands, Romania, Slovenia and the United States. 

Defender 23 has been the continuation of the United States commitment to Europe. As it was highlighted by the U.S Army Europe and Africa,

“The exercise demonstrates the U.S. military’s ability to rapidly deploy combat-credible troops and equipment to the European theater. This assurance of commitment to our allies deters those who would threaten the peace of Europe.” 

See more on Defender 23  

Acknowledgments,  sources:  U.S Army Europe and Africa and DoD. Article by Catherine S. Schmidt, Editor in Chief.

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